Cobots: Reinventing Production In Manufacturing

Nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev txawj ntse thev naus laus zis, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau, ua ib qho ntawm cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb, tau maj mam dhau los ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov kab kev lag luam niaj hnub no. Los ntawm kev sib koom tes nrog tib neeg, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo, tab sis kuj txo cov teeb meem ntawm kev tsis txaus ntawm tib neeg cov peev txheej thiab kev siv zog ua haujlwm siab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev hloov pauv yooj yim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev lag luam.

Cobots

A kev sib koom tes neeg hlauyog ib tug neeg hlau uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog tib neeg, feem ntau hu ua "kev sib koom tes neeg hlau" lossis "kev sib koom tes neeg hlau" (CoRobot). Piv nrog rau cov tsoos kev lag luam neeg hlau, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yog hloov tau yooj yim thiab nyab xeeb, thiab tuaj yeem koom tes nrog tib neeg kom ua tiav cov haujlwm hauv tib qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

Cobots feem ntau nruab nrog ntau yam sensors, xws li lub zeem muag, quab yuam, thiab lub suab nrov sensors, uas pab lawv paub txog lawv qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig thiab tib neeg, ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo. Cov neeg hlau sib koom ua ke feem ntau siv cov qauv tsim, hloov tau yooj yim, thiab kev tswj hwm kev txawj ntse los hloov kho kev sib koom tes nrog tib neeg kom ua tau zoo, nyab xeeb, thiab hloov tau yooj yim thiab tsim khoom. Cobots twb tau siv dav hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob, kev tsim tsheb, kev kho mob, kev thauj mus los thiab kev pabcuam hauv tsev.

Txawm hais tias kev sib koom tes neeg hlau thev naus laus zis tau nce siab thiab txhim kho ntau, tseem muaj qee qhov teeb meem thiab cov teeb meem, suav nrog:

Cov teeb meem kev nyab xeeb: Txawm hais tias kev sib koom tes neeg hlau tau tsim thiab tsim nrog kev nyab xeeb hauv lub siab, hauv kev siv tswv yim, kev sib cuam tshuam thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm cov neeg hlau nrog tib neeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev raug mob thiab raug mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kawm txuas ntxiv thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib koom tes robots.

Cov teeb meem raug thiab kev ntseeg tau: Cobots yuav tsum tau koom tes nrog tib neeg hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, yog li lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov tseeb thiab kev ntseeg siab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg hlau yuav tsum muaj peev xwm hloov kho rau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm ib puag ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm, ua kom ruaj khov thiab ua haujlwm raug.

Tib neeg-khoos phis tawj kev sib cuam tshuam thiab teeb meem tsim interface: kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yuav tsum muaj kev sib tham thiab sib txuas lus zoo nrog tib neeg, thiab kev sib cuam tshuam thiab kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg hlau yuav tsum tsim kom tsim nyog los txhim kho kev sib koom tes thiab kev nplij siab ntawm tib neeg-khoos phis tawj.

Robot programming thiab tswj teeb meem: Cov neeg hlau sib koom ua ke yuav tsum muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau cov haujlwm sib txawv thiab ib puag ncig, yog li lawv yuav tsum muaj kev hloov pauv thiab txawj ntse thiab kev tswj hwm muaj peev xwm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, programming thiab tswj cov neeg hlau yuav tsum yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim los txhim kho cov koob npe thiab kev siv ntau yam ntawm cov neeg hlau.

Cov teeb meem raug nqi thiab kev ruaj ntseg: Cobots kim heev los tsim thiab tswj, uas txwv tsis pub muaj thiab muaj koob npe ntawm lawv cov ntawv thov. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kawm txuas ntxiv thiab txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev saib xyuas cov nqi ntawm kev sib koom tes robots los txhim kho lawv txoj kev ruaj khov thiab kev sib tw ua lag luam.

Tab sis kuv zoo siab heev txog kev txhim kho yav tom ntej ntawm kev sib koom tes robots. Nws ntseeg tau tias nrog kev nce qib txuas ntxiv thiab kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm thev naus laus zis, daim ntawv thov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg hlau hauv ntau lub teb yuav nthuav dav ntxiv, thiab dhau los ua tus pab cuam tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom, thiab txo cov nqi tsim khoom thiab cov nqi zog. Piv nrog rau cov neeg hlau ib txwm muaj, cov neeg hlau sib koom ua ke yog hloov tau yooj yim dua thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab tuaj yeem koom tes ua haujlwm hauv tib qhov chaw ua haujlwm ib yam li tib neeg. Qhov no tso cai rau kev sib koom tes neeg hlau siv rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, xws li kev tsim tsheb, kev tsim hluav taws xob, kev kho mob thiab lwm yam.

Qhov thib ob, kev txawj ntse thiab kev hloov pauv peev xwm ntawm kev sib koom tes robots yuav txhim kho txuas ntxiv mus. Nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev siv tshuab thev naus laus zis tsis tu ncua, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yuav dhau los ua neeg ntse thiab yoog raws. Piv txwv li, cov neeg hlau yuav tsis tu ncua kawm thiab txhim kho lawv tus kheej tus cwj pwm thiab kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev kawm tshuab thiab kev txawj ntse algorithms, ua kom muaj kev sib koom tes zoo dua thiab txawj ntse.

kev sib koom tes robots

Thaum kawg, raws li ntau yam kev siv ntawm kev sib koom tes neeg hlau txuas ntxiv nthuav dav, lawv cov nqi tsim khoom thiab kev saib xyuas yuav txo qis. Qhov no yuav ua rau daim ntawv thov ntawm kev sib koom tes neeg hlau ntau dua, thiab kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm loj dua.

Thiab kev lag luam rau kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yog qhov loj heev, thiab cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam ntawm ntau hom thiab lub teb chaws muaj lub sijhawm los ua tiav hauv daim teb no.

Txawm hais tias nws yog ib qho kev sib koom tes hauv tsev neeg lossis cov khoom lag luam sib koom ua lag luam txawv teb chaws, nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib koom tes hauv tsev neeg thiab cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws sib koom ua ke ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab kev ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov cobots hauv tsev feem ntau muaj cov nqi qis dua thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv cheeb tsam zoo dua, uas tej zaum yuav zoo dua rau qee cov lag luam me thiab nruab nrab.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov neeg ua haujlwm sib koom ua lag luam txawv teb chaws muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qee yam, xws li kev pom tshuab, tswj kev txav, tib neeg-lub computer kev sib cuam tshuam, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hom no feem ntau muaj cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev lag luam network, uas tuaj yeem ua tau. muab kev txhawb nqa thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev pabcuam zoo dua.

Feem ntau, kev sib koom tes robots, raws li ib qho ntawm cov kev siv tseem ceeb ntawm kev txawj ntse technology, tau maj mam dhau los ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov kab kev lag luam niaj hnub no. Txawm hais tias kev siv thev naus laus zis ntawm kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yog qhov paub tab, tseem muaj kev sib tw hauv cov qauv kev lag luam thiab kev nyab xeeb.

Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm thev naus laus zis, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yuav txuas ntxiv mus dhau los ntawm lawv tus kheej cov kev txwv, ua tiav cov ntawv thov dav dua, thiab coj cov nqi lag luam ntau ntxiv rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev sib koom tes neeg hlau yuav txuas ntxiv siv lawv cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb los muab cov lag luam nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab los ua kom muaj kev lag luam ntau tau hloov pauv, ua haujlwm zoo, nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov.


Post lub sij hawm: Mar-23-2023